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7 July 2025

The Influence of Ukraine’s Drone War on the Middle East

David Kirichenko

Ukraine’s drone innovations are reshaping warfare, influencing Middle Eastern conflicts and prompting global shifts in defense strategy, as nations recognize low-cost unmanned systems can disable billion-dollar assets with devastating effect.

Ukraine’s recent strike on four Russian airfields was among the most audacious of the war, inflicting an estimated $7 billion in damage. While Donald Trump claims Ukraine holds no leverage, Kyiv proved otherwise.

However, it was also a warning to defense officials around the world that warfare has evolved rapidly.
Ukrainian Drones Decimated the Russian Military

In a covert 18-month operation named Spiderweb, Ukraine’s security service (SBU) remotely used 117 low-cost First-Person-View (FPV) drones, smuggled into Russia inside cargo trucks, to disable over 40 long-range bomber aircraft central to Russia’s campaign of strikes on Ukrainian cities. The operation delivered not only a tactical blow but a psychological one, showing that even Russia’s most protected assets are vulnerable.

With limited air defenses and slow Western resupply, Kyiv struck at the source. Russia, for all its bluster, may find its threats harder to carry out when its bombers no longer make it off the ground. What was once considered one of Russia’s greatest strengths, its vast territory, is increasingly proving to be one of its most significant liabilities.

Following the operation, which damaged multiple Russian bomber bases, Moscow was forced to relocate its Tu-95 and Tu-160 bombers to the Far East, including Anadyr and Yelizovo, pushing round-trip missile strike missions against Ukraine to nearly 23 hours.

The New York Times wrote, “A defense official in a NATO country in Europe said Ukraine’s strikes have already led to discussions as to whether allies needed to reassess their vulnerabilities.” The attack also ignited discussions about the vulnerability of American ports to similar attacks from Chinese cargo ships.

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