2025๋…„ 5์›” 31์ผ

White Paper Offers Chinese Wisdom at the Crossroads of History

Arran Hope

Executive Summary:A new white paper titled “China’s National Security in the New Era” is targeted to both domestic and international audiences and offers “Chinese wisdom” and solutions to contemporary challenges.

In a bid for global leadership, the document frames “unstoppable” world historical trends as aligning with its mission of national rejuvenation and rebukes the United States for being a destabilizing international actor.

Claiming the world is at a “historical crossroads,” the document is a call for countries to fall in line behind its vision of ensuring peace, development, stability, and order in the international system.

For the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), the world is in constant, complex motion; in flux. There are “trends” (ๅŠจๆ€) and “flows” (ๆตๅŠจ). History has “tides” (ๅކๅฒๆฝฎๆต) and thought has “currents” (ๆ€ๆฝฎ). A scientific analysis of the world tells us that any movement in time and space has two qualities: magnitude and direction. Time moves relentlessly in one direction. Nothing else does. In some cases, the direction of travel is upward (ๅ‡); in others, it is in reverse (้€†). There is, however, an overall direction (ๅคงๆ–นๅ‘). The Party, in a white paper on “China’s National Security in the New Era” (ๆ–ฐๆ—ถไปฃ็š„ไธญๅ›ฝๅ›ฝๅฎถๅฎ‰ๅ…จ), now tells us with confidence that that direction aligns with its vision: “The historic tide … is unstoppable; the overall direction of human development and progress, and the overall logic of world history, have not changed” (ๅކๅฒๆฝฎๆตไธๅฏ้˜ปๆŒก,ไบบ็ฑปๅ‘ๅฑ•่ฟ›ๆญฅ็š„ๅคงๆ–นๅ‘、ไธ–็•Œๅކๅฒๆ›ฒๆŠ˜ๅ‰่ฟ›็š„ๅคง้€ป่พ‘ๆฒกๆœ‰ๅ˜) (State Council Information Office, May 12).

Ingrained in the Party’s ideological frame is a fear of the human vulnerabilities that exposure to unwelcome movement—turmoil (ๅ˜ไนฑ) and turbulence (ๅŠจ่ก)—brings. Its response to this fear is an overwhelming preoccupation with immovability—or, in other words, stability (็จณ) and order (ๅบ). (‘็จณ’ appears more than 70 times in the text, which runs to over 20,000 characters, and ‘ๅบ’ nearly 20.)

๋Œ“๊ธ€ ์—†์Œ: