31 July 2026

Top U.S. military commander in Middle East advised halting Hormuz bombing

Axios | Barak Ravid

U.S. Central Command commander Adm. Brad Cooper recommended halting the two-week bombing campaign around the Strait of Hormuz, prompting President Trump to pause airstrikes against Iran. This operational pause reflects assessments that the air campaign has exhausted its designated targets after significantly degrading Iranian maritime attack capabilities.

The decision to pump the brakes followed warnings from Joint Chiefs of Staff Chairman Gen. Dan Caine regarding critical shortages of air defense interceptors needed to protect regional assets. While the commander noted that further progress would require resuming major combat operations to target the remaining 20% of objectives from Operation Epic Fury, the administration opted to allow diplomatic space. Currently, Oman is mediating negotiations with Tehran to secure safe transit through the waterway. Meanwhile, Washington and London continue planning an international conference to establish a coalition to clear naval mines and secure the vital shipping corridor.

Comment
The depletion of critical munitions like the Patriot PAC-3 and Standard Missile-6 interceptors reveals a profound vulnerability in sustained Western expeditionary campaigns. Confronting persistent, low-cost drone and missile salvos from Iranian-backed forces in the Strait of Hormuz has created a severe consumption-to-production mismatch for the Pentagon. This imbalance directly constrains the ability of United States Central Command to maintain prolonged offensive air operations while simultaneously guaranteeing the defence of regional bases and partner nations. Consequently, the pause in Operation Epic Fury demonstrates how tactical inventory limits, rather than political will, are increasingly dictating the boundaries of contemporary deterrence.

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