20 May 2026

Drones and ancient revolutions in military affairs

Asia Times  |  Stephen Bryen
Drones represent a modern revolution in military affairs, fundamentally altering battlefield dynamics, much like ancient technological advancements. The chariot, for instance, transformed ancient warfare by enabling mobile flanking maneuvers and spearheading infantry assaults for over a millennium. Similarly, the composite bow, crafted from wood, horn, sinew, and fish bladder glue (isinglass), significantly enhanced archery with greater range, accuracy, and penetrating power, proving decisive for forces like the Hyksos against Egypt. The Bronze Age also saw a revolution with the widespread adoption of bronze, an alloy of copper and arsenic or tin, which provided durable materials for weapons and armor, shaping great power relations until trade network collapses. The full transition to copper-and-tin bronze came about roughly in 1500 BCE thanks to an overland and overseas trade network that could import tin from Kazakhstan and Afghanistan or (later) from Britain. These historical examples underscore how new technologies, from ancient chariots and bows to modern drones, consistently redefine military capabilities and strategic landscapes.

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