24 May 2026

Ukraine is building a drone army that can defeat Russia

Ynetnews | Raphael Kahan
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky announced a historic first in the war against Russia, where Ukrainian forces captured an enemy position using only unmanned systems, incurring zero casualties. This operation, spearheaded by the Ukrainian-British defense tech startup UFORCE—now a unicorn valued over $1 billion—demonstrates Ukraine's rapid, inexpensive innovation model. Ukraine aims to replace up to 30% of front-line manpower with autonomous technology and eventually achieve 100% robotic logistics, planning to acquire 25,000 unmanned ground vehicles in the first half of the year. This contrasts sharply with the United States, where legal and contractual obstacles, particularly intellectual property rights held by major defense companies, hinder rapid adaptation and field repairs. China, meanwhile, is advancing a "saturated and algorithmic mass" strategy, exemplified by its Atlas drone swarm system and conversion of obsolete fighter jets into expendable suicide drones, posing an economic attrition challenge. Israel's defense industry offers a middle-ground solution with modular robotic systems like Rook and Probot, balancing military standards with operational flexibility. This shift towards software-defined, AI-based systems and "precise and inexpensive mass" marks a new revolution in military affairs.

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