National Interest | Natiq Malikzada
Pakistan's role as the primary mediator between the United States and Iran is faltering, as both Washington and Tehran increasingly distrust Islamabad's neutrality. Despite initial suitability due to its Muslim-majority status, ties with both nations, and regional connections, Pakistan's mediation efforts are perceived as biased. Iran views Pakistan as pushing American demands, citing concerns from officials like Ebrahim Rezaei and Pakistan's military cooperation with Saudi Arabia. Simultaneously, the United States is frustrated by Pakistan's 'double-dealing,' particularly its decision to open overland trade corridors for Iranian goods, which undermines U.S. sanctions and blockade efforts. This perceived duplicity has led to a loss of confidence from both sides, suggesting a return to alternative mediators like Oman, which has a history of quiet diplomacy and a direct interest in regional stability, as a more trusted channel for negotiations.
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